Algorithmic Score Disclosure
Last updated: March 6, 2026
1. Purpose
FilingIQ is committed to transparency about how we generate scores, ratings, and indicators. This disclosure explains the types of algorithmic assessments we produce, our general methodology, what these scores represent, and their inherent limitations. We believe users have the right to understand the tools they use for research.
2. Types of Scores and Ratings
FilingIQ produces the following categories of algorithmic assessments:
2.1 Insider Scores
Insider Scores are composite assessments of individual Form 4 transactions filed with the SEC. Each score is derived from multiple analytical dimensions, including:
- Insider track record: Historical accuracy and patterns of the filing insider's previous transactions.
- Conviction signals: Indicators of the insider's confidence level, such as purchase size relative to compensation and personal holdings.
- Position size context: The significance of the trade relative to the insider's existing position and the company's outstanding shares.
- Timing analysis: Temporal context including proximity to earnings, filing patterns, and market conditions.
2.2 Alpha Scores
Alpha Scores provide an algorithmic assessment of trade quality by combining multiple scoring dimensions into a single composite value on a 0-100 scale. Alpha Scores are designed to help users quickly identify potentially noteworthy transactions by synthesizing multiple factors into a single, comparable metric.
2.3 Transaction Indicators
Transaction Indicators are contextual flags that highlight notable characteristics of individual trades. These are not scores but binary or categorical markers that call attention to specific trade attributes, such as:
- First purchase by an insider at a company
- Significant position changes (large percentage increases or decreases)
- Cluster buying or selling (multiple insiders transacting in a short period)
- Transactions by officers versus directors
- Open market purchases versus other transaction types
2.4 FilingIQ Ratings
FilingIQ Ratings are aggregate assessments that consider broader historical patterns and current market context. Unlike individual transaction scores, ratings evaluate patterns across multiple filings and time periods to provide a higher-level view of insider and institutional activity.
3. Methodology Overview
Our scoring methodology follows these general principles:
- Data source: All scores are derived from statistical analysis of publicly available SEC filing data, primarily Form 4 (insider transactions) and Form 13F (institutional holdings).
- Multi-dimensional analysis: Multiple analytical dimensions are weighted and combined algorithmically to produce composite scores.
- Periodic calibration: Models are periodically updated, recalibrated, and validated against historical data to ensure continued relevance and accuracy.
- Proprietary formulas: The exact weightings, formulas, and algorithmic details are proprietary and constitute the intellectual property of FilingIQ GbR. We disclose the general approach and dimensions but not the specific implementation.
4. What Scores Are
FilingIQ scores and ratings are:
- Statistical interpretations of filing data patterns based on historical analysis.
- Relative rankings that compare individual trades or patterns against historical distributions of similar transactions.
- Research tools designed to help users filter, sort, and prioritize SEC filing data more efficiently.
- Quantitative summaries that distill multiple data points into accessible metrics.
5. What Scores Are NOT
FilingIQ scores and ratings are expressly not any of the following:
- Investment recommendations or financial advice. No score, rating, or indicator produced by FilingIQ should be interpreted as a recommendation to buy, sell, or hold any security.
- Predictions of future price movements. Scores reflect historical patterns and statistical analysis, not forecasts of future market behavior.
- Guarantees of insider intent or conviction. While our models analyze patterns that may suggest conviction, we cannot determine an insider's actual intent or motivation.
- Substitutes for professional financial analysis. Our scores are research aids, not replacements for the judgment of qualified financial professionals.
6. Limitations
Users should be aware of the following limitations of our algorithmic scoring:
- Data completeness: Scores are based on publicly filed data, which may be incomplete, contain errors, or be subject to amendments. Not all relevant information may be captured in SEC filings.
- Historical bias: Historical patterns do not predict future outcomes. Market conditions, regulatory environments, and corporate governance practices evolve over time.
- Contextual gaps: Scores may not capture all relevant context surrounding a transaction, such as private information known to insiders, corporate events, or industry-specific factors.
- Model updates: When scoring models are updated or recalibrated, historical scores may be recalculated, potentially changing previously assigned values.
- Sector and size bias: Model performance may vary across different market capitalization ranges, industry sectors, and market conditions.
7. Methodology Evolution
FilingIQ reserves the right to update, modify, or replace its scoring models at any time. We are committed to continuous improvement of our analytical tools. When significant methodology changes occur:
- We will communicate major changes through the Service and, where appropriate, via email to registered users.
- We may provide transition periods during which both old and new scores are available.
- Historical scores may be recalculated under updated methodologies for consistency.
8. Questions
If you have questions about our scoring methodology, how scores are calculated, or how to interpret the data presented on FilingIQ, please contact us at support@filingiq.io. We welcome feedback and are committed to providing clarity about our analytical approach.
For general legal inquiries, please contact legal@filingiq.io.